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{{DISPLAYTITLE:2011 Singapore General Election}} | {{DISPLAYTITLE:2011 Singapore General Election}} | ||
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: ''Main article: List of political parties in Singapore'' | : ''Main article: List of political parties in Singapore'' | ||
The governing People's Action Party (PAP) has been in power since Singapore's independence in 1965, and is currently led by the Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. Besides the ruling PAP, the other major political parties that may contest the upcoming elections are the Workers' Party of Singapore (WP) led by Low Thia Khiang, the Singapore People's Party led by Chiam See Tong which left the Singapore Democratic Alliance (SDA) in 2011, the Singapore Democratic Party (SDP) led by Chee Soon Juan, the National Solidarity Party (NSP) led by Goh Meng Seng which left the SDA in 2007, the Reform Party (Singapore) led by Kenneth Jeyaretnam, and the Singapore Democratic Alliance (SDA) led by Desmond Lim, which is composed of the Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura (Singapore Malay National Organization) (PKMS) and the Singapore Justice Party (SJP). | The governing People's Action Party (PAP) has been in power since Singapore's independence in 1965, and is currently led by the Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. Besides the ruling PAP, the other major political parties that may contest the upcoming elections are the Workers' Party of Singapore (WP) led by [[Low Thia Khiang]], the Singapore People's Party led by Chiam See Tong which left the Singapore Democratic Alliance (SDA) in 2011, the Singapore Democratic Party (SDP) led by Chee Soon Juan, the National Solidarity Party (NSP) led by Goh Meng Seng which left the SDA in 2007, the Reform Party (Singapore) led by Kenneth Jeyaretnam, and the Singapore Democratic Alliance (SDA) led by Desmond Lim, which is composed of the Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura (Singapore Malay National Organization) (PKMS) and the Singapore Justice Party (SJP). | ||
The Reform Party is the newest party and was created on 18 June 2008 and was then led by former Member of Parliament J.B. Jeyaretnam. He could have stood for election after he was discharged from bankruptcy and reinstated to the bar, however, Jeyaretnam died of heart failure on 30 September 2008 at the age of 82. His eldest son, Kenneth Jeyaretnam has since taken up leadership of the party and is now its secretary-general. | The Reform Party is the newest party and was created on 18 June 2008 and was then led by former Member of Parliament J.B. Jeyaretnam. He could have stood for election after he was discharged from bankruptcy and reinstated to the bar, however, Jeyaretnam died of heart failure on 30 September 2008 at the age of 82. His eldest son, Kenneth Jeyaretnam has since taken up leadership of the party and is now its secretary-general. | ||
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The [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/People's_Action_Party People's Action Party]'s secretary-general, Prime Minister [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Lee_Hsien_Loong Lee Hsien Loong], described the results as delivering his party a "clear mandate to form the next government".<ref>{{cite news|title=81-6: Workers' Party wins Aljunied GRC; PAP vote share dips to 60.1%|last=Ibrahim|first=Zuraidah|date=8 May 2011|work=Sunday Times|page=1}}</ref> In his post-election press conference, Lee said the polls had "heightened (voters') political consciousness and awareness", and admitted that "many of them desire to see more opposition voices in Parliament to check the PAP government".<ref>{{cite news|title=Pledge to serve responsibly and humbly|date=8 May 2011|work=Sunday Times}}</ref> He described the PAP's loss of Aljunied GRC, which resulted in George Yeo being voted out of Parliament and losing his position as foreign minister, as a "heavy loss to my Cabinet and my team of MPs", but said that the party would "accept and respect the voters' decision".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ge.sg/stories/elections2/view/1081842/1/GE-We-hear-all-your-voices-says-PM-Lee|title=GE "We hear all your voices", says PM Lee – General Election 2011|last=Rajaram|first=Chitra|date=8 May 2011|publisher=Channel NewsAsia|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> The country's Senior Minister, [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Goh_Chok_Tong Goh Chok Tong], also admitted that "there is a sea change in the political landscape" after his team won [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Marine_Parade_Group_Representation_Constituency Marine Parade Group Representation Constituency] with just 56.6 percent of the vote.<ref>{{cite news|title=SM Goh: The tide was very strong|last=Chow|first=Jermyn|date=9 May 2011|work=Straits Times|page=A6}}</ref> | The [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/People's_Action_Party People's Action Party]'s secretary-general, Prime Minister [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Lee_Hsien_Loong Lee Hsien Loong], described the results as delivering his party a "clear mandate to form the next government".<ref>{{cite news|title=81-6: Workers' Party wins Aljunied GRC; PAP vote share dips to 60.1%|last=Ibrahim|first=Zuraidah|date=8 May 2011|work=Sunday Times|page=1}}</ref> In his post-election press conference, Lee said the polls had "heightened (voters') political consciousness and awareness", and admitted that "many of them desire to see more opposition voices in Parliament to check the PAP government".<ref>{{cite news|title=Pledge to serve responsibly and humbly|date=8 May 2011|work=Sunday Times}}</ref> He described the PAP's loss of Aljunied GRC, which resulted in George Yeo being voted out of Parliament and losing his position as foreign minister, as a "heavy loss to my Cabinet and my team of MPs", but said that the party would "accept and respect the voters' decision".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ge.sg/stories/elections2/view/1081842/1/GE-We-hear-all-your-voices-says-PM-Lee|title=GE "We hear all your voices", says PM Lee – General Election 2011|last=Rajaram|first=Chitra|date=8 May 2011|publisher=Channel NewsAsia|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> The country's Senior Minister, [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Goh_Chok_Tong Goh Chok Tong], also admitted that "there is a sea change in the political landscape" after his team won [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Marine_Parade_Group_Representation_Constituency Marine Parade Group Representation Constituency] with just 56.6 percent of the vote.<ref>{{cite news|title=SM Goh: The tide was very strong|last=Chow|first=Jermyn|date=9 May 2011|work=Straits Times|page=A6}}</ref> | ||
===Opposition parties' immediate reactions=== | ===Opposition parties' immediate reactions=== | ||
The [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Workers'_Party_of_Singapore Workers Party's] secretary-general Low Thia Khiang said his team's win in Aljunied meant that voters had "accepted the WP as a rational, responsible and respected party".<ref>{{cite news|title=Voters back WP's style of politics, says Low|last=Kor|first=Kian Beng|author2=Chong, Zi Liang |date=9 May 2011|work=Straits Times|page=1}}</ref> In his victory speech, Low declared his win as a "political landmark in modern Singapore".<ref>{{cite news|title=Victory for Low, defeat for Chiam|last=Ibrahim|first=Zuraidah|date=8 May 2011|work=Sunday Times|page=4}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ge.sg/stories/elections2/view/1081845/1/GE-Aljunied-win-a-political-landmark-says-WPs-Low|title=GE: Aljunied win a political landmark, says WP's Low|date=8 May 2011|publisher=Channel NewsAsia|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> He added that it meant the electorate wanted to tell the PAP to be "a more responsive, inclusive, transparent and accountable government”.<ref name="ft">{{cite news|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/ac59d4aa-7924-11e0-b655-00144feabdc0.html|title=Singapore opposition makes historic gains|last=Brown|first=Kevin|date=8 May 2011|work=[[Financial Times]]|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> | The [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Workers'_Party_of_Singapore Workers Party's] secretary-general [[Low Thia Khiang]] said his team's win in Aljunied meant that voters had "accepted the WP as a rational, responsible and respected party".<ref>{{cite news|title=Voters back WP's style of politics, says Low|last=Kor|first=Kian Beng|author2=Chong, Zi Liang |date=9 May 2011|work=Straits Times|page=1}}</ref> In his victory speech, Low declared his win as a "political landmark in modern Singapore".<ref>{{cite news|title=Victory for Low, defeat for Chiam|last=Ibrahim|first=Zuraidah|date=8 May 2011|work=Sunday Times|page=4}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ge.sg/stories/elections2/view/1081845/1/GE-Aljunied-win-a-political-landmark-says-WPs-Low|title=GE: Aljunied win a political landmark, says WP's Low|date=8 May 2011|publisher=Channel NewsAsia|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> He added that it meant the electorate wanted to tell the PAP to be "a more responsive, inclusive, transparent and accountable government”.<ref name="ft">{{cite news|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/ac59d4aa-7924-11e0-b655-00144feabdc0.html|title=Singapore opposition makes historic gains|last=Brown|first=Kevin|date=8 May 2011|work=[[Financial Times]]|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> | ||
In a statement on its website, the [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Singapore_Democratic_Party Singapore Democratic Party] thanked its supporters for their support, saying that it was for them that the party "(continues) to labour on in this undemocratic system with all the odds stacked against us."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yoursdp.org/index.php/news/singapore/4821-thank-you|title=Thank you|date=8 May 2011|publisher=Singapore Democratic Party|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> Its assistant treasurer [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Vincent_Wijeysingha Vincent Wijeysingha], who stood in [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Holland-Bukit_Timah_Group_Representation_Constituency Holland-Bukit Timah Group Representation Constituency], said that the party's positive vote swing in its contested wards of almost 13 percent from the last elections was an "indicator that things are beginning to move up for our party."<ref name="opposition reaction cna">{{cite news|url=http://www.ge.sg/stories/elections2/view/1081847/1/GE-Opposition-parties-reflect-on-postelection-results|title=Opposition parties reflect on post-election results|last=Saad|first=Imelda|date=8 May 2011|publisher=Channel NewsAsia|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> In a second statement on its website, the SDP described its results as "disappointing", but promised to "build on the foundation that we have laid" for the next elections.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yoursdp.org/index.php/news/singapore/4822-democrats-start-preparation-for-next-ge|title=Democrats start preparation for next GE|date=9 May 2011|publisher=Singapore Democratic Party|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> The party's secretary-general [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Chee_Soon_Juan Chee Soon Juan], barred from standing in the election, went on to write an opinion piece for [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/The_Guardian the Guardian], in which he said it "would have been a miracle" had the SDP won any seats, and accused the [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Media_in_Singapore media in Singapore] of suppressing news of the SDP's campaigning.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/may/10/singapore-election-democracy-new-media|title=Singapore is taking the first steps to true democracy|last=Chee|first=Soon Juan|date=10 May 2011|publisher=The Guardian|accessdate=13 May 2011}}</ref> | In a statement on its website, the [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Singapore_Democratic_Party Singapore Democratic Party] thanked its supporters for their support, saying that it was for them that the party "(continues) to labour on in this undemocratic system with all the odds stacked against us."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yoursdp.org/index.php/news/singapore/4821-thank-you|title=Thank you|date=8 May 2011|publisher=Singapore Democratic Party|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> Its assistant treasurer [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Vincent_Wijeysingha Vincent Wijeysingha], who stood in [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Holland-Bukit_Timah_Group_Representation_Constituency Holland-Bukit Timah Group Representation Constituency], said that the party's positive vote swing in its contested wards of almost 13 percent from the last elections was an "indicator that things are beginning to move up for our party."<ref name="opposition reaction cna">{{cite news|url=http://www.ge.sg/stories/elections2/view/1081847/1/GE-Opposition-parties-reflect-on-postelection-results|title=Opposition parties reflect on post-election results|last=Saad|first=Imelda|date=8 May 2011|publisher=Channel NewsAsia|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> In a second statement on its website, the SDP described its results as "disappointing", but promised to "build on the foundation that we have laid" for the next elections.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yoursdp.org/index.php/news/singapore/4822-democrats-start-preparation-for-next-ge|title=Democrats start preparation for next GE|date=9 May 2011|publisher=Singapore Democratic Party|accessdate=9 May 2011}}</ref> The party's secretary-general [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Chee_Soon_Juan Chee Soon Juan], barred from standing in the election, went on to write an opinion piece for [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/The_Guardian the Guardian], in which he said it "would have been a miracle" had the SDP won any seats, and accused the [https://the-singapore-lgbt-encyclopaedia.fandom.com/wiki/Media_in_Singapore media in Singapore] of suppressing news of the SDP's campaigning.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/may/10/singapore-election-democracy-new-media|title=Singapore is taking the first steps to true democracy|last=Chee|first=Soon Juan|date=10 May 2011|publisher=The Guardian|accessdate=13 May 2011}}</ref> |